Neco Gce Mathematics Answers – Nov/Dec 2018 Expo
EXAM TIME:
OBJECTIVES – 10.00 am – 11.45 am
ESSAY – 12.00noon – 2.30 pm
Mathematics OBJ:
1-10:CCDEAEBDCE
11-20:AAACEECACE
21-30:CBBAACEBAD
31-40:CDABEEBCAD
41-50:ECCECEDEAC
51-60:EBABCCCCCB
(12)
TABULATE:
Marks | frq | c.f | boundary
11-20 | 8 | 8 | 10.5 – 20.5
21-30 | 6 | 14 | 20.5 – 30. 5
31-40 | 10 | 24 | 30.5 – 40.5
41-50 | 12 | 36 | 40.5 – 50.5
51-60 | 8 | 44 | 50.5-60.5
61-70 | 6 | 50 | 60.5 – 70.5
(12b)
DRAW THE CUMULATIVE FREQUENCE CURVE: CLICK HERE FOR THE IMAGE
(12ci)
Medium mark = N + ½
= 50 + 1/2 = 51/2
= 25. 5
= 48
(12cii)
Lower quartile Q1
= ¼ x 50
= 12.5
= 28
(12ciii)
Upper quartile Q2
= ¾ x 50
= 37.5
=53
(12civ)
Both percentile
70/100 x 50
= 35
= 50
(10a)
Draw the triangle: CLICK HERE FOR THE IMAGE
Hence we have A+B+C = 180
50+80+C = 180
130+C = 180
C = 180 – 130
C = 50
10ai)
The bearing of B from C = 90 – 50 = 40°
(10ii)
Bearing of A from B
90+50(alternate angle to A)
= 140°
(10iii)
Distance between B and C
Using sine rule
C/sinC = a/SinA
40/sin50 = a/sin50
Cross multiply
asin50 = 40sin50
a = 40km
Hence distance between B and C = 40km
(10iv)
Using cosine rule
b²= a²+c² – 2acCosB
where a = 40, c= 40 and B=80
b² = 40²+40² -2*40*40cos80
b² = 1600+1600 – 3200(0.1736)
b² = 3200 – 555.52
b² = 2644.48
b = √2644.48
b = 51.42km
(10v)
Height of ΔABC
Draw the triangle: CLICK HERE FOR THE IMAGE
Area of the triangle
=1/2acSinB
=1/2*40*40sin80
=800(0.9848)
=787.84km²
Hence 1/2bh=787.84
bh=2*787.84
h=2*787.84/b
h=2*787.84/51.42
h=30.64
=31
(5)
Tabulate
X|8,9,10,12,14,17
F|6,4,8,5,4,3,(30)
FX|48,36,80,60,56,51,(331)
(5i)
Mean = ƩFX/ƩF=331/30=11
Tabulate
d=x-x̅| -3.03,-2.03,-1.03,-0.97,-2.97,-5.97
d^2| 9.18,4.12,1.06,0.94,8.82,35.64
fd^2| 50.08,16.48,10.60,11.28,123.48,605.88,(8178)
(5ii)
Standard deviation
=√Ʃfd^2/Ʃf
=√817.8/30
=27.26
(6a)
126y = 86
1 x y² 2 x y¹ + 6 x yº = 86
y² + 2y + 6 = 86
y² + 2y + 6 – 86 = 0
y² + 2y – 80 = 0
y + 10y – 8y – 80 = 0
y (y+10)-8y (y+10) = 0
y – 8 = 0 or y + 10 = 0
the positive value of y
(6b)
Area of triangle = ½ x b x h
Let the Acheal Area = x
Area = ½ x b x h
Base = x – 9x/100 = 93/100
Height = 9x/100 + x = 107x/100
Area = ½ x 93x/100 x 107x/100
=963x/2000
% error = actual Area – wrong/actual area x 100
= x – 963x/2000 /x 100
= 20000x – 963x/20000 x 100
= 19037/20000 x 100
= 95.185%
(6c)
p/100 + 2p + 7 = 11.02 x 100
p + 200p + 700 = 1102
201p = 1102 – 700
201p = 402
P = 402/201
P = N2
P = 200K
(8a)
S²₁ (3x – 1) (x+2) dx
By expansion’
S²₁ 3x² + 6x – x – 2 dx
S²₁ 3x² + 5x – 2 dx
By integrating using d formula
Xn+1/n+1
Therefore 3x ²+¹/2+1 + 5x¹+¹/1+1
= 2xº+¹/0+1 + c
Therefore 3x³/3 + 5x²/2 + 2x/1 + c
Therefore x³ + 5x²/2 + 2x
But x = 2 at higher and are at lower by substituting 2 in x than of value of 1
(2)³ + 5/2(2)² + 2(2) – ((1)³ + 3/2(1) + 2 (1)
8 + 5/2 x 4 + 4 – (1 + 5/2 + 2)
8 + 10 + 4 – (3 + 5/2)
22 – 11/2 = = 22-11/2
= 44- 11/2
= 33/2
(8bi)
T = 2π square l/g
Dividing both side by 2π
T/2π = square root of L/g
By squaring both side
(T/2 π)² = (L/g)²
T²/4 π² = l/g
Cross multiplication
gT²/T² = 4π²L/T²
g = 4π²L/T²
(8bii)
T = (0.4)1/2 = square root of 0.4
L = 0.04 T1 = 3.14
G = 4π²L/T2
= 4 x (3.14)² x 0.04/(0.4)²
= 4 x 9.8596 x 0.04/0.4
= 1.578/0.4
g = 3.94
(9a)
2p-q=10…….(1)
3p+q^2=22……..(2)
Eq(1) x3 and eq(2) x2
6p-3q=30
6p+2q=44
Subtracting eq(1) from eq(2)
-3q-2q= -14
2q^2+3q= 14
2q^2+3q-14=0
2q^2+7q-4q-14=0
q(2q+7)-2(2q+7)=0
(q-2)(2q+7)=0
q-2=0 or 2q+7=0
q=2 or q= -7/2
Substitute q into eq(1)
2p-q=10
2p-2=10
2p=10+2
2p=12
p=12/2=6
When q= -7/2
2p-q=10
2p-(-7/2)=10
2p+7/2=10
4p+7=10
4p=10-7
4p=3
p=3/4
(9b)
z^2 -25/z^2-9z+20
If Z is undefined
Z^2-9z+20=0
Using factorization method
-4z and -5z
Z^2 -4z-5z+20=0
Z(z-4) – 5(z-4)=0
(z-4)(z-5)=0
Z-4=0 or Z-5=0
Z=4 or Z=5
Z=4 or 5
Z is undefined when it is equal to 4 or 5
(4a)
1/3(y-1)+2>1/2(2y-1)+1
2y-2+12>6y-3+1
2y-6y>-2-10
-4y>-12
y<3 (4bi) M=y2-y1/X2-X1 =-1-2/2-3=-3/-1=3 (4bii) 2X+1=X+3 2X-X=3-1 X=2
(1) TABULATE: No| Log 3081| 3.4887 0.775 | 1.8893 0.456 | 1. 6589 | UNDER Log | 3.4887 | 1. 5482 | 3.9405 | 0.9851 Square root of 4/3081/0.775.0456 Antilog = 9663 = 9.663 = 2.9
(2a) 1101base2 = 2x+1 1 * 2^3 + 1 * 2^2 + 0 * 2^1 + 1 * 2^0 = 2x + 1 8+4+1=2x+1 13 = 2x+1 13-1=2x 12=2x x = 12/2=6 (2b) sinx=12/13= 0.9231 x=sin^-1 0.9231=67.4degree .: 3sinx+1/2cosx = 3sin67.4 + 1/2cos67.4 = 3*0.9232 + 1/2*0.3843 =2.7696+0.1921 =2.9617 =2.96
(3a) PQ x 90º [angle in a semicircle] QPO = 90º - 62 [ angle in a triangle] = 28º Therefore POZ = 28º [alternative angles] (ii) PXZ = ½ x 28º = 14º [angle at center is twice angle at cirumfeence] (3b) 6/5 + 3/x+3 – 9/5(x+3) = 6 (x+3) + 3 (5) – 9/5(x+3) = 6x + 18 + 15 – 9/5 (x+3) = 6x + 24/5(x+3) = 6(x+4)/5(x+3)
BONUS (7b) CLICK HERE FOR THE IMAGE COMPLETED GOOD LUCK
PLEASE NOTE: / means division or divide Log means logarithm * means multiplication ^ means Raise to power Tita means θ Pie means π Base means subscript Sqr root means √ bar means a dash on top a number of letter Example: X bar means x̅ ---(1) means equation 1 CLICK HERE TO STUDY THE FULL SYMBOLS + EXPLANATION
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